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Adopting an adult: is it possible?

Although adoption procedures most often involve minors, article 545 of the Civil Code of Québec[1] also provides for the possibility of adopting an adult. However, certain conditions must be met. De facto adoption during minority The first paragraph of article 545 of the Civil Code of Québec[2] first provides that an adult can only be … Adopting an adult: is it possible?

Exercising the right of option in an estate: what you need to know as an heir or successor

When a loved one passes away, the priority or concern is rarely to determine the financial consequences of an estate. However, it is very important to know your rights and obligations regarding the status of an heir. First, under article 630 of the Civil Code of Québec[1]: “Every successor has the right to accept or … Exercising the right of option in an estate: what you need to know as an heir or successor

What should you do if you want to renounce an estate?

Throughout their life, an individual accumulates property, rights, and shares as part of their patrimony. Once they reach the end of their life, the individual’s patrimony is transferred to their heirs. This is what is known as the individual’s estate patrimony, which is governed by the rules of the Civil Code of Québec relating to … What should you do if you want to renounce an estate?

Domestic Violence and Child Custody: A Difficult Balance to Achieve

Domestic violence is a major issue in child custody disputes. When a parent has been identified as a perpetrator of domestic violence, the court must determine if and how they can exercise their right to custody or access to their child. This decision is based on several factors, including the child’s safety and well-being, the … Domestic Violence and Child Custody: A Difficult Balance to Achieve

The Protection Mandate

Mandate in case of incapacity, protection mandate, homologation… How do you navigate all these technical terms? In fact, they share a common theme: planning for the future in the event that you are no longer able to act for yourself. Multiple situations may result in you no longer being capable of managing your person and … The Protection Mandate

Legal Separation or Divorce: Key Differences

Legal Separation or Divorce In Quebec, two legal procedures allow married couples to legally end their life together: legal separation (also known as separation from bed and board) and divorce. Although these processes may seem similar, they differ in several essential aspects. Legal Separation Legal separation is a judicial procedure that authorizes spouses to live … Legal Separation or Divorce: Key Differences

Grandparents’ Rights in Quebec

Within a family, disputes can arise, and for one reason or another, a parent may cut off their child’s access to their own parents. For grandparents, certain legal remedies exist. The Legal Framework for Grandparents’ Rights Grandparents’ rights are primarily governed by the Civil Code of Quebec. Article 611 specifically addresses the issue of grandparents’ … Grandparents’ Rights in Quebec

Employment contract vs. service contract

Can you be an employee without knowing it? Employment contract or service contract: what distinguishes them, how do you choose between the two, and what are the risks? There are, in fact, fundamental differences between them. The employment contract An employment contract is one by which a person, the employee, undertakes, for a limited period … Employment contract vs. service contract

What are the consequences of dying without a will in Quebec?

Determining heirs: Who inherits? Potential heirs are determined based on their relationship to the deceased. The law establishes a clear hierarchy: The role of the liquidator: Who administers the estate? When there is no will appointing a liquidator, the heirs collectively assume this role or appoint one from among themselves. The liquidator’s mandate is to … What are the consequences of dying without a will in Quebec?

Support Payments: Are They Tax-Deductible?

Some believe that support payments are tax-deductible for the payer and that, conversely, the recipient must declare them as income. This statement is partially true, as support payments payable to an ex-spouse are tax-deductible. However, support payments made for the benefit of minor or adult children have been completely tax-exempt since 1997. [1] Child support … Support Payments: Are They Tax-Deductible?

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